Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Obesity-Induced Hypothalamic Inflammation and Insulin Resistance: Pivotal Role of Resistin/TLR4 Pathways

Low-grade inflammation and insulin resistance are Sleeper Sectional among the clinical features of obesity that are thought to promote the progressive onset of type 2 diabetes.However, the underlying mechanisms linking these disorders remain not fully understood.Recent reports pointed out hypothalamic inflammation as a major step in the onset of obesity-induced insulin resistance.In light of the increasing prevalence of obesity and T2D, two worldwide public health concerns, deciphering mechanisms implicated in hypothalamic inflammation constitutes a major challenge in the field of insulin-resistance/obesity.Several clinical and experimental studies have identified resistin as a key hormone linking insulin-resistance to obesity, notably through the activation of Toll Like Receptor (TLR) 4 signaling pathways.

In this review, we present an overview of Horse Liniment the molecular mechanisms underlying obesity-induced hypothalamic inflammation and insulin resistance with peculiar focus on the role of resistin/TLR4 signaling pathway.

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